Mackie 1642-VLZ PRO Manuel du propriétaire Page 17

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17
CHANNEL STRIP DESCRIPTION
A Clean Fade
Faders are not rocket
science — they operate by
dragging a metal pin (the
wiper) across a carbon-
based strip (the track). It is possible for
airborne crud to land on the track. Should that
happen, you may hear scratchy noises or signal
dropouts as the wiper stumbles over the crud.
Do all you can to keep airborne crud out of
your profession. Use air conditioned rooms
whenever possible, avoid smoking near the
mixer, keep food and drink away from the
mixer, and for pity’s sake, never put the mixer
in your kitchen! We also recommend “exercis-
ing” the faders — give them a few full-travel
excursions once a week or so, and that will
help scare the crud away. We do not recom-
mend spray cleaners.
ASSIGN (1–2, 3–4, L/R)
Alongside each channel fader are four but-
tons, labeled
SOLO
,
1–2
,
3–4
and
L/R
. The
latter three are collectively referred to as chan-
nel assignment switches.
1
,
3
and
L
are the left
sides of these stereo pairs, and
2
,
4
and
R
are
the right sides. Used in conjunction with the
channel’s
PAN
knob , these switches deter-
mine the destination of a channel’s signal:
With the
PAN
knob set at the center detent,
the left and right sides receive equal signal
levels. To feed only one side or the other, just
turn the
PAN
knob accordingly.
If you’re doing a mixdown to a 2-track, simply
engage the
L/R
switch on each channel that you
want to hear, and they’ll be sent to the
MAIN
MIX
. If you want to create a su/jointfilesconvert/312401/bgroup of certain
channels, engage either the
1–2
or
3–4
switches
instead of the
L/R
, and they’ll be sent to the ap-
propriate su/jointfilesconvert/312401/bgroup faders
. From there, the
su/jointfilesconvert/312401/bgroups can be sent back to the
MAIN MIX
, allowing you to use the su/jointfilesconvert/312401/bgroup faders as a
master control for those channels.
There are eight mono channel strips and
four stereo channel strips. Many of the func-
tions are identical for the mono and stereo
channels. We’ll start at the bottom and work
our way up, pointing out the differences as we
go along.
“U” LIKE UNITY GAIN
Mackie mixers have a “
U
symbol on almost every
level control. This “
U
stands for “unity gain,”
meaning no change in sig-
nal level. Once you have performed the
Level-Setting Procedure
, you can set every
control at “U” and your signals will travel
through the mixer at optimal levels. What’s
more, all the labels on our controls are mea-
sured in decibels (dB), so you’ll know what
you’re doing level-wise if you choose to change
a control’s settings.
You won’t have to check it here and check it
there, as you would with some other mixers. In
fact, some don’t even have any reference to
actual dB levels at all! Ever seen those “0–10”
fader markings? We call these AUMs (Arbitrary
Units of Measurement), and they mean noth-
ing in the real world. You were smart — you
bought a Mackie.
FADER
The fader is almost the last control in a
channel’s signal path. It’s placed after the
EQ
and
MUTE
controls (post-
EQ
/post-
MUTE
and
before the
PAN
control (pre-
PAN
). The “
U
mark, about three-quarters of the way up,
indicates unity gain, meaning no increase or
decrease of signal level. All the way up pro-
vides an additional 10 dB, should you need to
boost a section of a song. If you find that the
overall level is too quiet or too loud with a
fader near unity, you’ll want to confirm the
TRIM
setting by performing the
Level-Setting
Procedure
.
1
MUTE
TRIM
1
LOW CUT
75 Hz
18dB/OCT
+15dB -4 5dB
U
U
OO
+15
OO
U
+15
U
OO
+15
AUX
1
PRE
U
+15
-
15
FREQ
800
2k200
8k10 0
MID
PAN
LR
U
+15
-
15
80Hz
LOW
0
60
2
3
U
+15-15
EQ
U
OO
+15
4
12k
HI
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
1
-
2
3
-
4
L/R
OL
-
20
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
-
1
0
d
B
V
REC
1
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